Friday, February 4, 2011

Alexis de Tocqueville, "The June Days"

Rob Edwards

Alexis de Tocqueville, “The June Days”

  • To the workers, the June 1948 revolt was one against poverty and for a fairer distribution of property

  • The rest of france rallies against the workers in hope of preventing this radicalism

  • Alexis de Tocqueville (1805-1859) makes a speech on January 29, 1848, in front of the French chamber of deputies where he warns the French officials about the mood of the laboring poor

  • Speech says that although there isn't yet any actual physical disorder, these revolutionary ideals are firmly engrained into the minds of the workers

  • They are concerned with social passions instead of political ones, and it is a very dangerous and powerful threat to french society itself

  • A most formidable revolution is right around the corner

  • speaks about the june days, where in the span of 4 days almost 100,000 men participated in a revolution

  • He says that the military capacity demonstrated by the lower class during those 4 days shocked even France's most officers, and that the upper classes should be afraid that the same thing will happen again, but possibly on an even bigger scale

  • It is different from the other revolutions in that it wasn't trying to change the form of government, but rather it tried to alter the entire form of society

  • It also wasn't just led by a few powerful people, it was an entire insurrection by one class against another

  • The upper class barely escaped this last revolt, and must be on their guard this time lest they be destroyed

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