Wednesday, March 9, 2011

Lord Lytton: “Speech to the Calcutta Legislature” (1878)

Rob Edwards

Lord Lytton: “Speech to the Calcutta Legislature” (1878)

  • Lord Lytton (1831-1891)

  • Aristocrat who gained popularity as a poet, while also serving in diplomatic posts at Eurpoean capitals

  • Practiced tolerance towards the native Indians while protecting the supremacy of British Rule

  • Says that Britain's rule in India needs to focus on justice, uprightness, progressive enlightenment, and good government in the same manner that they are practiced in England

  • However, it will be hard to implement these policies into an oriental society that has never seen them before

  • “By enforcing these principles, and establishing these institutions, we have placed, and must permanently maintain ourselves at the head of a gradual but gigantic revolution – the greatest and most momentous social, moral, and religious, as well as political, revolution which, perhaps the world has ever witnessed.”

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