Monday, November 8, 2010

Denis Diderot, Encyclopedia

Thesis: Diderot's Encylcopedia was a testament to Enlightenment thought with which Diderot hoped to "produce in time a revolution of the minds of man".

  • Encyclopedia- aim to collect all knowledge and keep it for posterity
  • Fanaticism- superstition put into practice, causes ridiculous and cruel actions to be taken with a sort of joy
  • Government- its purpose should be the good of the people
  • if met with resistance the governors will use destruction as a tool
  • power cannot be arbitrary, must be used according to laws
  • History- learn from mistakes of the past
  • Humanity- "benevolent feeling for all men"
  • Intolerance- stirs up men, arms nations, and causes much spilling of blood
  • Peace- if reason governed men there would be far less war
  • Political authority- there is no natural right of men to control others
  • Press- freedom of the press is necessary to allow for liberty within a state

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